# Reusable generator # Copyright (c) 2009, Mario Vilas # All rights reserved. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: # # * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, # this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright # notice,this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. # * Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its # contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from # this software without specific prior written permission. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" # AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE # IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE # ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE # LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF # SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS # INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN # CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) # ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. """ Calls a generator and iterates it. When it's finished iterating, the generator is called again. This allows you to iterate a generator more than once (well, sort of, since the generator is actually recreated). @see: U{http://breakingcode.wordpress.com/2009/12/13/quickpost-reusing-python-generator-objects/} """ __all__ = ['Regenerator'] class Regenerator(object): """ Calls a generator and iterates it. When it's finished iterating, the generator is called again. This allows you to iterate a generator more than once (well, sort of, since the generator is actually recreated). """ def __iter__(self): return self def __init__(self, g_function, *v_args, **d_args): self.__g_function = g_function self.__v_args = v_args self.__d_args = d_args self.__g_object = None def next(self): if self.__g_object is None: self.__g_object = self.__g_function( *self.__v_args, **self.__d_args ) try: return self.__g_object.next() except StopIteration: self.__g_object = None raise def _squares( size ): """ Auxiliary function to L{squares}. """ for x in xrange( size ): yield x * x return def squares( size ): """Example of reusable generator. >>> gen = squares( 10 ) >>> list( gen ) [0, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81] >>> list( gen ) [0, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81] >>> list( gen ) [0, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81] """ return Regenerator( _squares, size )